Blacksmith: Between History, Culture, And Economy

Abstract

This research was aimedatdescribingthe historical, cultural, and economic value of blacksmith activities. The research method used wasa literature study (library research). Data collection techniques werecarried out through collecting research results that hadbeen carried out and published in reputable indexed journals, Google Scholar, etc. The research results showedthat blacksmithing hadhistorical value whose development variedin each region of the world. In Asia, especially Indonesia, the historical development of blacksmithing wasestimated to have existed since the 7th century AD. Thiswas based on findings on temple wall reliefs, inscriptions, and ancient manuscripts found as relics from the royal era. Meanwhile, the historical development of blacksmiths in Europe, Africa, and other Asian regions wasquite diverse, having developed from 1150-1400 BC.The blacksmiths of Dokdak Village also hadcultural values that werevery important to be passed on. This wasbased on data which showedthat in blacksmithing activities there werecultural elements, namely the knowledge system, livelihood system, and equipment and technology systems used. Furthermore, Dokdak Village's blacksmith activities hadeconomic value, because the carried-out activities couldproduce production goods that have economic value. Based on this, it is importantto protect and maintain the livelihood of blacksmiths to pass on values to the younger generation.