Abstract:
Regional positions in the era of regional autonomy as stated in Law Number 23 Year
2014 as amended by Perpu Number 2 of 2014 concerning Regional Governments, have the
freedom to create, innovate to find breakthroughs in governance and development in their
regions. Policy is the main instrument for realizing all affairs or programs that have become
the rights and obligations of the region. The scope of the policy includes formulation,
implementation, evaluation, and policy advocacy. Research on the implementation of basic
service policies is important to be carried out to provide information to community members
and policy makers about how the actual implementation of basic service policies is a
mandatory regional affair. The six basic service programs are: education; health; public
works and spatial planning, housing and residential areas; Field of peace, public order and
community protection; and social fields. In order for a policy to be implemented effectively,
the policy is very dependent on four factors (Edward III, 1980: 9), namely: 1)
communication, that each Regional Head is able to communicate his programs to both the
regional apparatus and the community; 2) resources, including sufficient staff (quantity and
quality), information, sufficient authority / authority, and facilities; 3) disposition / attitude, as
an implementor policies are required to have commitment and responsiveness to the contents
of the policy, and in line with policy makers; and 4) bureaucratic structure, there are patterns
of relationships between the implementors that have been established, there are SOPs that
regulate the flow of work.
