Nurse Profession

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA NY. I DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 MELALUI SENAM KAKI DIABETIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SENSITIVITAS KAKI DI DESA CIDOLOG

Sat, 18 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA NY. I DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 MELALUI SENAM KAKI DIABETIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SENSITIVITAS KAKI DI DESA CIDOLOG Purwanti, Desi Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DM Tipe 2) berisiko memicu komplikasi neuropati perifer yang menurunkan sensitivitas kaki dan meningkatkan risiko ulkus. Kasus Ny. I di Desa Cidolog menunjukkan keluhan kaki kebas, kesemutan, dan penurunan sensasi taktil. Senam kaki diabetik menjadi solusi nonfarmakologis untuk memperbaiki sirkulasi dan menstimulasi saraf perifer. Tujuannya menganalisis asuhan keperawatan keluarga pada Ny. I melalui penerapan senam kaki diabetik untuk meningkatkan sensitivitas kaki di Desa Cidolog. Menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan family-centered care pada Ny. I (47 tahun) dan keluarga. Intervensi senam kaki diabetik (10–15 menit/sesi) dilakukan selama 3 hari dan dipantau melalui catatan perkembangan. Sensitivitas diuji dengan light touch test kapas pada 10 titik plantar kaki, disertai monitoring GDS. Hasil pengkajian awal menunjukkan kaki dingin, kebas, skor sensitivitas rendah (4/10 titik), dan GDS 196 mg/dL dengan diagnosa Perfusi Perifer Tidak Efektif. Evaluasi akhir menunjukkan masalah teratasi: skor sensitivitas naik menjadi 8/10 titik, kesemutan berkurang, akral hangat, CRT < 3 detik, dan GDS turun stabil ke 154 mg/dL. Kemandirian keluarga dalam merawat kaki juga meningkat. Kesimpulan: Senam kaki diabetik berbasis keluarga efektif meningkatkan sirkulasi perifer, sensitivitas kaki, dan stabilitas kadar gula darah pasien DM Tipe 2. Pembimbing I ( Asri Aprilia Rohman, S.Kep., Ners., M.Kes ) Pembimbing II ( Siti Rohimah, S. Kep., Ners., M. Kep ) Penguji I (Ginanjar,S.Kep.,Ners.,M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.Kom ) Penguji II ( Asri Aprilia Rohman, S.Kep., Ners., M.Kes )

STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN INTERVENSI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA PADA NY.E DI RUANG TERATAI II BLUD RSU KOTA BANJAR

Fri, 11 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT

STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN INTERVENSI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA PADA NY.E DI RUANG TERATAI II BLUD RSU KOTA BANJAR Rahayu, Nova Dina Pendahuluan: Persalinan sectio caesarea adalah proses melahirkan melalui tindakan pembedahan dengan melakukan sayatan pada dinding perut (laparatomi) dan dinding rahim (histerotomi) untuk mengeluarkan bayi. Pasien setelah menjalani tindakan sectio caesarea umumnya mengalami keluhan nyeri pada area insisi, yang timbul akibat terjadinya kerusakan atau robekan jaringan pada dinding uterus. Penanganan yang umum digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri post sectio caesarea meliputi terapi farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Salah satu bentuk terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diterapkan adalah aromaterapi. Aromaterapi lavender mengandung zat aktif linalool dan linalyl asetat yang dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri dengan meningkatkan hormon endorfin melalui rangsangan pada hipotalamus. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus pada pasien post sectio caesarea dengan intervensi aromaterapi lavender selama 3 hari. Aromaterapi diberikan sebanyak 5 tetes yang diteteskan pada kapas, kemudian dihirup selama 15 menit, dengan frekuensi 1 kali sehari. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skala nyeri pasien sebelum intervensi adalah 5 (nyeri sedang) dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi selama 3 hari menurun menjadi 3 (nyeri ringan). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian aromaterapi lavender dapat membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea di Ruang Teratai II BLUD RSU Kota Banjar.

LITERATUR REVIEW PENERAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPHY (CBT) UNTUK MENGELOLA STRES DAN KECEMASAN PADA REMAJA

Fri, 11 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT

LITERATUR REVIEW PENERAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPHY (CBT) UNTUK MENGELOLA STRES DAN KECEMASAN PADA REMAJA Rahmawati, Mutia ABSTRACT Background: Adolescence is an age group undergoing rapid physical, psychological, social, and emotional development, making them vulnerable to various psychological pressures. Conditions such as hormonal changes, academic demands, family conflicts, and social media usage can trigger stress and anxiety in adolescents. If left unmanaged, these issues can negatively impact mental health, academic performance, and trigger more severe psychological disorders. One structured and effective non-pharmacological psychological therapy to address this issue is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Objective: To identify and analyze research journals demonstrating the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in managing stress and anxiety among adolescents. Method: This study utilized a literature review design. The article search strategy employed the PICOS framework with a publication time limit within the last 10 years (2016–2026) across Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ResearchGate databases. A rigorous selection process based on inclusion and exclusion criteria yielded 10 relevant journals to be analyzed. Data Analysis Results: The analysis of the 10 literature journals showed that the implementation of CBT interventions—whether conducted individually, in groups, or through digital/internet-based platforms—was proven to significantly reduce stress levels, anxiety symptoms, and depression in adolescents and freshman college students. Combined CBT techniques were also reported to successfully control academic stress, reduce exam anxiety, and improve concentration as well as adaptive coping skills. Conclusion: Based on the 10 analyzed journals, it can be concluded that the implementation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is highly effective in helping manage and reduce stress and anxiety levels in adolescents. This literature review is expected to serve as a source of information, education, and scientific reference for healthcare providers, particularly nurses, in delivering non-pharmacological interventions to adolescents experiencing emotional disorders. Keywords: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Stress, Anxiety, Adolescents References: 2016–2026

LITERATUR REVIEW PENERAPAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK DALAM MENGENDALIKAN MARAH PADA PASIEN RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN

Fri, 11 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT

LITERATUR REVIEW PENERAPAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK DALAM MENGENDALIKAN MARAH PADA PASIEN RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN Khoirunnisa, Nabila Prilya Background: Patients with mental disorders often experience extreme emotional dysregulation that manifests as a Risk of Violent Behavior (RVB). RVB is defined as the most maladaptive range of anger responses that pose a risk of harm to oneself, others, or the environment. One independent non-pharmacological nursing intervention that can be implemented is classical music therapy, which provides a relaxation effect through audio stimulation to lower the threshold of anger. Objective: To identify and analyze the effectiveness of classical music therapy in controlling anger in patients at risk of violent behavior based on current research literature. Method: This study utilized a literature review design. Data sources were obtained from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and ResearchGate databases, using inclusion criteria for primary journals themed on classical music interventions for RVB patients within the last 10 years (2016-2026). Results: Analysis of 10 journals meeting the inclusion criteria (50% Quasi-Experiment and 50% Case Studies) showed a significant reduction in signs, symptoms, and frequency of anger. Classical music interventions (such as Mozart) with a duration of 15-30 minutes were proven to consistently reduce aggression scores and destructive behavior through both statistical scales and daily clinical observations. Conclusion: Administering classical music therapy is an effective intervention for reducing anger in patients at risk of violent behavior. This literature review is expected to serve as a reference for healthcare providers in delivering more humane and evidence-based mental health nursing care. Keywords: Classical music therapy, Controlling anger, Risk of violent behavior. Bibliography: 10 Journals (2016-2026).