Hubungan Pengetahuan Perilaku Ibu Pencegahan ISPA Pada Balita Usia 24 - 35 Bulan DI Kerja Wilayah Puskesmas Rajapolah

Abstract

The Relationship Between Knowledge and Maternal Behavior in the Prevention of ISPA in Toddlers Aged 23-35 Months in the Working Area of PUSKESMAS Rajapolah

IX + 95 pages + 5 tables + 1 chart + 14 appendices

ABSTRACT

Background: based on data, the highest prevalence of ISPA occurs in toddlers aged 24-35 months, which is 14%. Based on data obtained from the West Java Health Office, there are 24.73% of ISPA cases in children under five in August 2023, there are around 1.8 million cases. Objective: To identify the relationship between knowledge and maternal behavior in the prevention of ISPA in toddlers aged 24 – 35 months in the working area of the Rajapolah Health Center. Method: This study is a correlational quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach, the sample in this study is 144 mothers who have toddlers aged 24 -35 months who are selected based on criteria. Research Results: Analysis using Kendall Tau found that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge and maternal behavior in the prevention of ISPA in toddlers aged 24 – 35 months was obtained that there were as many as 3 out of 18 respondents (16.7%) Conclusion: there was a significant relationship between the relationship between maternal knowledge and maternal behavior in the prevention of ISPA in toddlers, with the value of the kendall's Tau correlation test scorewhich is 0.000, which means that the score is greater than the significance of the error of 5% (0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is an insignificant relationship between maternal knowledge and maternal behavior in the prevention of ISPA in toddlers aged 24-35 months. The relationship between maternal knowledge and preventive behavior can be determined through a P-Value of 0.000 which is included in the category of sufficient closeness.

Keywords : Knowledge Relationship of ISPA, Prevention Behavior of ISPA, Knowledge and Behavior of Mother. Bibliography : 23 pieces (2019 – 2022)